{"id":1565,"date":"2026-06-19T17:38:46","date_gmt":"2026-06-19T21:38:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/qrpascal.com\/?p=1565"},"modified":"2026-06-19T17:42:22","modified_gmt":"2026-06-19T21:42:22","slug":"africa-investigation-resources","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/qrpascal.com\/index.php\/2026\/06\/19\/africa-investigation-resources\/","title":{"rendered":"Africa Investigation Resources"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

(In order of access sequence:)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. Asadu, C. (2025, January 29). 3 coup-hit West African nations formally leave ECOWAS in an unprecedented disintegration. The Independent<\/em>. https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/news\/ecowas-ap-niger-mali-burkina-faso-b2688169.html<\/a> <\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. Kallmer, B. (2024, May 14). Standing Up to Africa\u2019s Juntas | Journal of Democracy<\/em>. Journal of Democracy. https:\/\/www.journalofdemocracy.org\/online-exclusive\/standing-up-to-africas-juntas\/<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. Alliance Sahel. (2026, February 6). The Sahel Alliance, international coordination platform<\/em>. https:\/\/www.alliance-sahel.org\/en\/sahel-alliance\/<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n
  4. Kaitlyn Rabe Lecturer in Geopolitics, The Ohio State University. (2026, June 18). Western troops have been expelled from Africa\u2019s Sahel so why are Italy\u2019s Carabinieri still there?<\/em> Insight News. https:\/\/www.insightnews.com\/news\/western-troops-have-been-expelled-from-africa-s-sahel-so-why-are-italy-s-carabinieri\/article_eee60508-bc7d-498d-b4e1-b3ce36b453dc.html<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n
  5. Mapping History\u202f: From Colony to Independence – Africa under Colonial rule<\/em>. (n.d.). https:\/\/mappinghistory.uoregon.edu\/english\/AF\/AF01-03.html<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n
  6. Msika, N. U. (2026, February 13). The message communicated to African regionalisation following the creation of the Alliance of Sahel States-AES \u2013 AfricanLegalstudies.blog<\/em>. https:\/\/africanlegalstudies.blog\/2026\/02\/13\/the-message-communicated-to-african-regionalisation-following-the-creation-of-the-alliance-of-sahel-states-aes\/<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n
  7. Doukhan, D. (2026, May 19). Chaos in the Sahel: After Mali, is it Burkina Faso and Niger\u2019s turn?<\/em> ICT. https:\/\/ict.org.il\/chaos-in-the-sahel-after-mali\/<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n
  8. Map of North Africa in 1453 | TimeMaps<\/em>. (2024, July 29). TimeMaps. https:\/\/timemaps.com\/history\/north-africa-1453ad\/<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n
  9. Institute for Economics & Peace. (2026, June 8).\u00a0Global Peace Index – Institute for Economics & Peace<\/em>.\u00a0https:\/\/www.economicsandpeace.org\/global-peace-index\/<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n
  10. Abdourahamane Tchiani<\/em>. (2023, July 28). CIDOB,.\u00a0https:\/\/www.cidob.org\/lider-politico\/abdourahamane-tchiani<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n
  11. Zuber, D. (2025, July 18).\u00a0Abdourahamane Tchiani (1960? \u2013 )<\/em>. BlackPast.org.\u00a0https:\/\/blackpast.org\/global-african-history\/abdourahamane-tchiani-1960\/<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n
  12. Assimi Go\u00efta<\/em>. (2021, May 26). CIDOB,.\u00a0https:\/\/www.cidob.org\/lider-politico\/assimi-goita<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n
  13. Ibrahim Traor\u00e9<\/em>. (2022, September 30). CIDOB,.\u00a0https:\/\/www.cidob.org\/lider-politico\/ibrahim-traore<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n
  14. Jihadism in North Africa: A \u2018Resilient\u2019 Threat in Times of Global Crises<\/em>. (2023, June). Italian Institute for International Political Studies.\u00a0https:\/\/www.ispionline.it\/en\/publication\/jihadism-in-north-africa-a-resilient-threat-in-times-of-global-crises-132039<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n
  15. Kant, Immanuel. 1998.\u00a0Critique of Pure Reason<\/em>. Originally published in 1781\/1787. Translated by Paul Guyer and Allen W. Wood. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  16. Uriegas, J. a. S., L\u00f3pez-Vallejo, M., Ram\u00edrez, A. S. O., & Flores, R. V. (2021).\u00a0Teor\u00eda de las Relaciones Internacionales en el siglo XXI: Interpretaciones cr\u00edticas desde M\u00e9xico y Am\u00e9rica Latina<\/em>. CIDE.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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